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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">potato</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Картофелеводство</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Potato Growing</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0134-9740</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по картофелеводству и плодоовощеводству</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">potato-59</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЕЛЕКЦИЯ КАРТОФЕЛЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POTATO SELECTIVE BREEDING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ОЦЕНКА ИСХОДНОГО МАТЕРИАЛА КАРТОФЕЛЯ В СЕЛЕКЦИИ НА ПОВЫШЕНИЕ ПИТАТЕЛЬНОЙ ЦЕННОСТИ КЛУБНЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF POTATOES BASIC MATERIAL IN BREEDING TO INCREASE TUBERS NUTRIENT QUALITY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симаков</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simakov</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пос. Красково, Люберецкий район, Московская область</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vniikh@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митюшкин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mityushkin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пос. Красково, Люберецкий район, Московская область</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Журавлев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuravlev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пос. Красково, Люберецкий район, Московская область</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митюшкин</surname><given-names>Ал-др В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mityushkin</surname><given-names>Al-dr V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пос. Красково, Люберецкий район, Московская область</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайзатулин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gayzatulin</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пос. Красково, Люберецкий район, Московская область</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГБНУ «Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт картофельного хозяйства имени А. Г. Лорха»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Симаков Е.А., Митюшкин А.В., Журавлев А.А., Митюшкин А.В., Гайзатулин А.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Симаков Е.А., Митюшкин А.В., Журавлев А.А., Митюшкин А.В., Гайзатулин А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Simakov E.A., Mityushkin A.V., Zhuravlev A.A., Mityushkin A.V., Gayzatulin A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://potato.belal.by/jour/article/view/59">https://potato.belal.by/jour/article/view/59</self-uri><abstract><p>В результате анализа содержания макро- и микрокомпонентов в клубнях коллекционных сортообразцов картофеля выявлена широкая вариабельность показателей биохимического состава в зависимости от их генотипических особенностей и условий выращивания. Достоверное превышение среднего уровня содержания большинства макро- и микрокомпонентов в клубнях отмечено у среднераннего сорта Свитанок Киевский, среднеспелых Гранола и Сатурна, а также среднепоздних Пикассо и Накра. Эффективное использование данных сортообразцов в качестве родительских форм в селекции на увеличение содержания макро- и микрокомпонентов в клубнях гибридного потомства позволит осуществлять целенаправленный отбор новых перспективных сортов с повышенной питательной ценностью клубней.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>As a result of the analysis of the content of macro- and micro-components in tubers of collectible varieties of potatoes, a wide variability of biochemical composition indicators depending on their genotypic features and growing conditions was revealed. A significant excess of the average content of the majority of macro- and micro-components in tubers was observed in the middle early variety Svitanok Kievskiy, middleripe Granola and Saturnа, as well as middlelate Picasso and Nakra. Effective use of these varieties as parent forms in selection to increase the content of macro- and micro-components in the tubers of hybrid offspring will allow targeted selection of new promising varieties with increased tubers nutritional quality.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>картофель</kwd><kwd>селекция</kwd><kwd>биохимический состав клубней</kwd><kwd>макро- и микрокомпоненты</kwd><kwd>питательная ценность клубней</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>potatoes</kwd><kwd>breeding</kwd><kwd>tubers biochemical composition</kwd><kwd>macro- and microcomponents</kwd><kwd>tubers nutritional quality</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шпаар, Д. Картофель / Д. Шпаар, А. Быкин, Д. Дрегер ;под ред. Д. Шпаара. – М. : ИД ООО «ДЛВ Агродело», 2007. – C. 11–26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Шпаар, Д. Картофель / Д. Шпаар, А. 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