Preview

Potato Growing

Advanced search

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TOTAL ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY AND MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF POTATOES TUBERS

Abstract

In 2105 samples of potatoes tubers with yellow, red, purple skin and white, cream, yellow, red and purple flesh of various breeding nurseries, the total antioxidant capacity (TAC) was determined by photoluminescence. It was found that the greatest TAC have potatoes tubers with purple skin and flesh, followed by tubers with red and pink skin and flesh. Among tubers with white, cream and yellow flesh, TAC are higher in samples with purple rind, followed by samples with red rind and yellow. It was found that potatoes with yellow skin, TAC higher tubers with yellow and cream flesh, compared with white. Tubers with yellow and cream pulp do not differ in TAC. Differences in TAC between samples with yellow, white, cream pulp and purple and red peel are not proven. Changes in TAC of tubers by 36.0 % are associated with the color of the tuber flesh and by 23.1 % with the peel color. The share of influence of other signs on the studied indicator is 40.9 %.

About the Authors

L. N. Kozlova
РУП «Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по картофелеводству и плодоовощеводству»
Belarus


G. I. Piskun
РУП «Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по картофелеводству и плодоовощеводству»
Belarus


A. A. Korzan
РУП «Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по картофелеводству и плодоовощеводству»
Belarus


О. В. Nezakonova
РУП «Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по картофелеводству и плодоовощеводству»
Belarus


Е. A. Ryadinskaya
РУП «Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по картофелеводству и плодоовощеводству»
Belarus


References

1. Brawn, C. R. Antioxidants in Potato / C. R. Brawn // Amer. J. Potato Res. – 2005. – Vol. 82. – Р. 163–169.

2. Andean potato cultivars (Solanum tuberosum L.) as a source of antioxidant and mineral micronutrients / C. M. Andre [ et al.] // Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. – 2007. – Vol. 55. – P. 366–378.

3. Determination of anthocyanins, flavonoids and phenolic acids in potatoes / C. Lewis [ et al.] // Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. – 1998. – Vol. 77. – P. 45–57; 58–63.

4. Anthocyanin-rich red potato flakes affect serumlipid peroxidation and hepatic SOD mRNA level in rats / K. H. Han [et al.] // Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. – 2006. – Vol. 71. – P. 1356–1359.

5. Rodriguez-Saona, L. Anthocyanin pigment composition of red-fleshed potatoes / L. Rodriguez-Saona, M. Giusti, R. Wrolstad // Journal of Food Science. – 1998. – Vol. 63. – P. 458–465.

6. Reyes, L. Antioxidant capacity, anthocyanins and total phenolics in purple and redfleshed potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes / L. Reyes, J. Miller, L. CisnerosZevallos // American Journal of Potato Research. – 2005. – Vol. 82. – P. 271–277.

7. Colored potatoes dried for antioxidant-rich value-added foods / B. Nayak [et al.] // Journal of food processing and preservation. – 2011. – Vol. 35. – P. 571–580.

8. Antioxidant activity and total phenolics in selected fruits, vegetables, and grain products / Y. S. Velioglu [et al.] // Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. – 1998. – Vol. 46. – P. 4113–4117.

9. Lachman, J. Red and purple potatoes – a significant antioxidant source in human nutrition / J. Lachman, K. Hamouz, M. Orsak // Chem. Listy. – 2005. – Vol. 99. – P. 474–482.

10. Al-Sailkhan, M. S. Antioxidant activity and total phenolics in different genotypes of potato / M. S. Al-Sailkhan, L. R. Howard, J. C. Miller // Journal of food science. – 1995. – Vol. 60, № 2. – P. 341–343.

11. ASTM E1499-16, Standard Guide for Selection, Evaluation, and Training of Observers [Electronic resource] / ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2016. – Mode of access: www.astm.org. – Date of access: 28.11.2019.

12. Пискун, Г. И. Суммарная антиоксидантная способность клубней картофеля / Г. И. Пискун, Л. Н. Козлова, А. А. Корзан // Картофелеводство : сб. науч. тр. / РУП «Науч.-практ. центр Нац. акад. наук Беларуси по картофелеводству и плодоовощеводству» ; редкол. : С. А. Турко (гл. ред.) [и др.]. – Самохваловичи, 2018. – Т. 26. – С. 39–45.

13. Jemison, J. Antioxidants in Red Potato Varieties / J. Jemison, M. Ellen Camire, M. Dougherty // Maine Potato Board – Research Report. – 2009. – 7 P.

14. Шанина, Е. П. Селекция на повышенное содержание антиоксидантов в картофеле / Е. П. Шанина // Современное состояние и перспективы развития картофелеводства : материалы IV науч.-практ. конф. / МинСХЧР, ГНУ ВНИИКХ им. А. Г. Лорха, КУП «Агро-Инновации». – Чебоксары, 2012. – С. 35–38.


Review

For citations:


Kozlova L.N., Piskun G.I., Korzan A.A., Nezakonova О.В., Ryadinskaya Е.A. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TOTAL ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY AND MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF POTATOES TUBERS. Potato Growing. 2020;27(2):37-41. (In Russ.)

Views: 123


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 0134-9740 (Print)